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微生物實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)計(jì)的基本要求
添加時(shí)間:2017-07-07    閱讀次數(shù):1453次
微生物實(shí)驗(yàn)室主要應(yīng)用于微生物學(xué)、生物醫(yī)學(xué)、生物化學(xué)、動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)、基因重組以及生物制品等研究使用的實(shí)驗(yàn)室統(tǒng)稱生物安全實(shí)驗(yàn)室。生物安全實(shí)驗(yàn)室由主功能實(shí)驗(yàn)室與其他實(shí)驗(yàn)室及輔助功能用房組成。
The microbiology laboratory is mainly used in microbiology, biomedicine, biochemistry, animal experiments, gene recombination and biological products research laboratories, collectively called biosafety laboratories. The biosafety laboratory consists of the main function laboratory and other laboratories and auxiliary functions.
生物安全實(shí)驗(yàn)室必須保證人身安全、環(huán)境安全、廢棄物安全和樣本安全,能長(zhǎng)期而安全地運(yùn)行,同時(shí)還為需要實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作人員提供一個(gè)舒適、而良好的工作環(huán)境。下面小編給大家介紹一下關(guān)于幾點(diǎn)微生物實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)計(jì)的基本要求:
Bio safety laboratory must ensure personal safety, environmental safety, security and safety of waste samples, can run for a long time and safely, while also providing a comfortable, and a good working environment for the needs of the laboratory staff. The following Xiaobian to tell you about the basic requirements of a few microbiological laboratory design:

準(zhǔn)備室用于配制培養(yǎng)基和樣品處理等。室內(nèi)設(shè)有試劑柜、存放器具或材料的專柜、實(shí)驗(yàn)臺(tái)、電爐、冰箱和上下水道、電源等。滅菌室主要用于培養(yǎng)基的滅菌和各種器具的滅菌,室內(nèi)應(yīng)備有高壓蒸汽滅菌器、烘箱等滅菌設(shè)備及設(shè)施。無(wú)菌室也稱接種室,是系統(tǒng)接種、純化菌種等無(wú)菌操作的專用實(shí)驗(yàn)室。在微生物工作中,菌種的接種移植是一項(xiàng)主要操作,這項(xiàng)操作的特點(diǎn)就是要保證菌種純種,防止雜菌的污染。在一般環(huán)境的空氣中,由于存在許多塵埃和雜菌,很易造成污染,對(duì)接種工作干擾很大。
Preparation chamber for preparation of culture medium and sample handling etc.. There are reagent counters, storage equipment or materials counters, test stand, electric stove, refrigerator and sewer, power supply, etc.. Sterilization room is mainly used for sterilization of culture medium and sterilization of various instruments. Indoor sterilization equipment and facilities such as autoclave, oven and so on should be provided. Asepsis room, also called vaccination room, is a special laboratory for aseptic operation such as inoculation and purification of bacteria. In the microbial work, inoculation of bacteria is a major operation, the operation is characterized by the need to ensure that pure strains of bacteria, to prevent contamination of miscellaneous bacteria. In the atmosphere of general environment, because of many dust and miscellaneous bacteria, it is easy to cause pollution, and it interferes with the vaccination work greatly.
實(shí)驗(yàn)室裝修洗滌室用于洗刷器皿等。由于使用過(guò)的器皿已被微生物污染,有時(shí)還會(huì)存在病原微生物。因此,在條件允許的情況下,最好設(shè)置洗滌室。室內(nèi)應(yīng)備有加熱器、蒸鍋,洗刷器皿用的盆、桶等,還應(yīng)有各種瓶刷、去污粉、肥皂、洗衣粉等。
Laboratory decoration washing room for washing utensils and so on. Because used containers have been contaminated by microorganisms, pathogens can sometimes be present. Therefore, in the conditions permit, it is best to set up washing room. Room should be equipped with heater, steamer, wash the utensils with pots and buckets, there should be a variety of bottle brush, detergent, soap, washing powder etc..
本公司的宗旨是向用戶提供優(yōu)良的產(chǎn)品、完美的服務(wù),在開拓中前進(jìn)、在發(fā)展中提高。歡迎各界用戶朋友來(lái)電咨詢、洽談并指導(dǎo),愿意與您真誠(chéng)合作!
The company's aim is to provide users with excellent products, perfect service, in the development of progress, in the development of improving. Welcome friends from all walks of life to inquire, negotiate and guide, willing to cooperate sincerely with you!

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